Dependence

The PIG (the Problem of Immediate Gratification) is a defining feature of incentive use disorders.  Individuals suffering the negative consequences of their excessive appetites want immediate gratification of the desire …

Hypnosis & Suggestion

Habits of thinking need not be forever. One of the most significant findings in psychology in the last twenty years is that individuals can choose the way they think.

Attachment to Outcomes

Do not become attached to the things you like;
do not maintain aversion to the things you dislike.
Sorrow, fear, and bondage come from one’s likes and dislikes.
–Buddha

Meth, Coke, & Sham Reward

Positive reinforcement is intrinsically corrupting. The more reinforcing a stimulus is the more a person is willing to sacrifice to re-experience it. Cocaine and amphetamine are the most reinforcing stimuli …